Proper treatment of prostate inflammation is based on research results, the degree of pathology development, complaints and assessment of the general condition of the patient's body. They mainly use tablets for prostatitis and physiotherapeutic procedures. After consultation with your doctor, you can additionally use traditional methods. Let's find out which drugs in the form of tablets are prescribed for treatment and consider the possibilities of medicinal action.
Effectiveness of drug treatment of prostatitis
Treatment of pathology of any form with the help of drugs is the most effective. But today, the treatment of prostatitis is a difficult task, so other methods should not be neglected. The combined effect allows you to achieve the desired results. Treatment lasts several weeks, if necessary, the course is extended to several months.
Depending on the test results, the treatment regimen is based on antibiotics, which destroy the pathogen in the body and stop the inflammatory process. In order to normalize well-being, men are prescribed vitamins and additional drugs, especially immunostimulating agents that help restore the body's defenses and prevent relapse.
What medicines are used to fight the disease?
The urologist sends the patient for an examination and after receiving the results creates an individual treatment plan. Comprehensive application of fast-acting tablets and therapeutic massage on the affected area is recommended, and for additional support to the body - physiotherapeutic and folk remedies. The drug therapy option consists of a whole range of drugs:
- antibacterial agents;
- anti-inflammatory;
- hormones;
- alpha-blockers;
- pain relievers;
- drugs to improve blood circulation;
- peptides;
- immunomodulators.
Depending on the individual characteristics of the patient, the list of drugs may be subject to change. But the main components are always the same. The doctor removes the inflammation, helps the patient get rid of the bacterial infection and normalizes the prostate.
Antibiotics
Antibacterial therapy is aimed at eliminating the bacteria that caused the development of the disease. Antibiotics quickly neutralize negative factors, stop the inflammatory process and reduce the severity of chronic pathology. Most often, patients are prescribed tablets.
A standard course of therapy lasts 3 weeks. The choice of antibacterial drugs is individual, first you need to get the test results. Medicines intended for oral administration work quickly and efficiently and practically do not cause negative effects. The active components accumulate in the affected tissues, which allows prolongation of the therapeutic effect. The most common drugs include fluoroquinolones.
Alpha blockers
The inflammatory process is accompanied by difficult urination. With the help of alpha-blockers, it is possible to restore the basic function of the urinary system. In addition, such compositions improve the functioning of the reproductive system. By entering the body, the tablets directly affect the nerve cells that control the functions of the urethra and bladder. Because of the positive effect, spasms disappear and muscle tissue relaxes. When the circulation is normal, the prostate is supplied with a sufficient amount of oxygen and nutrients.
The drug is effective if you need to get rid of the following symptoms:
- pain when urinating;
- disorders in the outflow of urine;
- swelling of the prostate;
- inflammation.
Alpha adrenergic blockers are effective in chronic processes.
It takes a long time to take such medicines. The average duration of the course is 8 months. A medicine of this type chosen by the doctor not only heals the affected tissues, but also relieves the person of unpleasant signs of the disease.
Painkillers
Prostatitis is almost always accompanied by pain, especially when urinating. To get rid of them, you need to take analgesics. In this case, microenemas are more effective than tablets, which ensure accelerated transfer of the active substance to the affected area. In addition, the kidneys, liver and digestive tract are not exposed to toxic effects.
Vitamins and trace elements for the prostate
At home, you can normalize the work of the prostate using microelements and vitamins:
- vitamin E (tocopherol)- must be present in the body in sufficient quantities to maintain normal prostate function and stimulate the secretion of sex hormones. Tocopherol is involved in the creation of interleukin, which destroys pathogenic bacteria and viruses in the gland. The same substance suppresses the action of prostaglandins and leukotrienes that are produced in glandular tissue due to excessive meat consumption. In order to supply the body with tocopherol, it is necessary to include dishes containing vegetable oils in the diet.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)- needed to protect the body from harmful effects, to maintain potency and increase fertility. Sources include citrus fruits, pomegranate and sauerkraut.
- Vitamin A (retinol).Experts recommend ensuring a regular intake of retinol, which is necessary for sperm production. The vitamin protects the mucous membrane of the genitourinary tract from the development of inflammatory processes. Sources are eggs, liver, red pepper, pumpkin and carrot.
- vitamin D (calciferol)- stimulates the activation of the process of creating sex hormones, participates in the reproduction of cells that form glandular tissue. To normalize vitamin levels, you should take fish oil.
- B vitamins- required for proper metabolism and proper functioning of the nervous system. With a sufficient amount of vitamins of this group, a favorable hormonal background is formed. With the help of nuts, bananas and yeast, it is possible to increase the level of vitamins in the body.
- Zinc- the microelement helps to resolve sexual dysfunction, supports prostate activity and helps create hormones.
- Magnesium and selenium— support the functioning of the gland together with zinc.
Good nutrition is essential for preventing prostate disease and maintaining men's health. With a lack of necessary microelements and vitamins, reproductive abilities are impaired and pathologies typical of men arise. In this case, the risk of developing prostatitis and prostate adenoma with degeneration into cancer increases.
Medicines to improve blood circulation
Many doctors prefer to treat prostatitis with fast-acting pills. Two groups of drugs are prescribed to improve microcirculation - blood thinners and antispasmodics.
Medicines from the first group do not allow the formation of blood clots and their breaking off and clogging of blood vessels. If the tablet form is preferred, it is recommended to choose a drug that is effective in the early stages of the disorder. In severe cases, injections are prescribed.
Antispasmodics relax the muscles, due to which the blood flow in the prostate increases moderately. In addition to drugs that are known to many, doctors prescribe drugs of the latest generation that have a comprehensive effect on the body.
Urologists can prescribe drugs for joint use - antispasmodics and thinners, phosphodiesterase inhibitors that improve potency. The components of the drugs really quickly normalize the blood flow, but the prescription is possible only for acute manifestations of the disease.
Microcirculation is also promoted by herbal medicines. Negative effects on the body are minimal, tolerability is good. Products of this type are made from plant extracts. Blood flow is effectively restored with homeopathic tablets based on antibodies to the prostate-specific antigen, which further cleanses the blood vessels. Herbal preparations are relatively safe, but are used only on the recommendation of a urologist.
Contraindications
The general list of contraindications is as follows:
- severe kidney failure;
- suspected formation of a malignant tumor in the prostate;
- acute inflammation of the urinary tract.
Depending on which drug is chosen, there are additional contraindications. Before using any medicine, read the instructions carefully. If it turns out that a certain drug is not suitable for you, you can always find an analogue with the help of a doctor. Study the drug ratings and consult your doctor.
Side effects
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug is the main side effect. Depending on the toxicity of the drug used, negative manifestations may vary. Read the instructions carefully.
Prostatitis can be cured with minimal negative reactions of the body to the medicine. Choose the least toxic drug together with your doctor.
An integrated approach is the key to recovery
A positive result that lasts for a long time is possible by performing a series of measures aimed at achieving the following tasks:
- elimination of inflammation;
- normalization of microcirculation in pelvic organs;
- continuation of the complete outflow of secretions from the gland;
- relief of spasms in the muscular structures of the perineum and urinary system;
- restoring the free flow of urine;
- elimination of sexual dysfunction;
- relief of swelling in the affected area;
- increase in potency.
Prevention
- Exercises that involve impact on muscle structures. Contractions help maintain the tone of the perineal muscles and maintain normal blood circulation. It is enough to set aside 10 minutes a day for exercise. Muscle contractions bring incalculable benefits to sedentary workers.
- Frequent walks. Men who are not lazy to walk a lot rarely encounter prostatitis.
- Cold and hot shower. Massage with jets of water at different temperatures has a beneficial effect on circulation and immunity.
- Professional massage in the lumbar area. Four sessions per year are required.
- Diet food. It is enough to exclude smoked food from your diet.
- Quitting bad habits – cigarettes and alcohol.
- Introducing vegetables, fruits, nuts, pumpkin seeds and seafood into the diet.
- Regular reviews. After detection of chronic prostatitis, doctor's examinations should be regular. Visit a urologist every six months, do not cause seasonal diseases.
- Avoiding hypothermia. Protect the protective system from malfunctions, do not expose the body to drafts and low temperatures.
Conclusion
Prostate inflammation mostly occurs in middle-aged men, but young men also face this problem. Don't let your health get to that point. Get treatment for new diseases immediately, do not delay indefinitely.
The inflammatory process in the glandular tissue is painful for men. But some patients prefer to endure unpleasant sensations, which is absolutely not allowed. Medical help without delay is the right choice, otherwise it will be difficult to get rid of the pathology even with the help of effective pills for prostatitis.
Self-medication is also dangerous. Leave the selection of medicines to your doctors. The process of determining a suitable drug is associated with a lot of nuances that must be taken into account without fail. Every body is unique, and a drug that helped one person won't necessarily help another.
Do not treat yourself with "grandmother's" methods without first consulting a doctor. Such methods seem harmless, but they are not. There are certain contraindications for each technique. By doing it wrong, you risk making the problem worse, and it won't be easy to get rid of it with pills.
Has your health deteriorated? Go to the doctor, get tested and be treated with fast-acting tablets for prostatitis, prescribed by your urologist based on the results obtained, your general state of health and the stage of development of the disease.
The inflammatory process that occurs in the prostate can be effectively eliminated only with medication. Other methods are additional and speed up recovery. Drug therapy is not used for those patients who are contraindicated for treatment with such methods. In other cases, tablets for prostatitis are necessarily included in the treatment regimen of the pathological process and are used according to the received recommendations.